Know why is Nepal called 'Country of Mountains'

Nepal's Himalaya is the largest and highest standing 800 km across with eight peaks that soar above 8000 meters including Mt. Everest(8848m), the highest peak in the world.

To the south of Nepal is the Terai- a flat tropical lowland.From the Terai, the Land rises highly to the Mahabharat mountain range with peaks of up to 3,050 m.This is followed by central Hills, an undulating mountain region which leads to the snow covered Great Himalaya Range whose awesome peaks form the northern boundary of Nepal in the east.Though only 193km across Nepal has a wide variety of geographical regions, ranging from tropical southern flat lands to the arctic Tibetan Plateau.

The Great Himalayan, since time immemorial have grasped the dreams, aspirations and imagination of men.They are majestic, so awesome,so mysterious and so it is called the book of the snow and home of God.The panorama of the Great Himalaya of Nepal is vivid spectrum of beauty and colour.the grandeur of Himalayan landscape, framed in mist cases by dazzling snow peaks creates an impression of serenity, calminess and idyllic repture. These great peaks have always symbolized the great ideal of human thoughts, deeds as well as consolation. As for the adventure, Nepal consists the scenic grandeur of the hills and valley with the everlasting great Himalaya forming out-of-the world wonders.
The Great Himalayan region of Nepal lies at the altitude of 4877m to 8848m above the sea level. It includes existing 14 peaks which exceeds in altitude of 8000m.The Great Himalayan of Nepal and their peaks are covered up with snow throughout the year. They are loftiest mountain in the world and include world’s highest and also most lovely peaks. They are of exceptional interest for the mountaineers and are undoubtedly attractive scenic spots in the world.
The Nepal Himalayas, stretching from 800 kilometers from the Kanchenjunga massif to the Mahakali River. Both the Kanchanjunga massif to the Mahakali river lie more than 1300 peaks with an altitude more than 6000m.These can be set apart as follows:
Above 8000 meters-eight of the 14 highest peaks in the world
About 7000 meters-one hundred and twenty seven peaks
About 6000 meters-one thousand one hundred and sixty-six peaks
Nepal Himalaya consists many outstandingly beautiful mountain groups. The kanchenjunga Himal forms the eastern most precinct of the Nepal Himalaya.One of the most impressive of the Himalayan Giants, it is the third highest peak of the world having 8586 meters.
Khumbu Himal is another group of Nepal Himalaya which has greatest concentration of peaks. It has many 6000 meters peaks and four above 8000 meters peaks dominated by Mt. Everest, the highest peaks in the world.

Mt. Everest(8848m)
The Khumbu Himal with Extensive glaciers and compressive peaks rising to the north, west and east around the upper belts of Dudh Koshi river is one of the most interesting mountaineering centre in Nepal.
Khumbu valley is impressive places due to grandeurs of its vast glaciers, lofty peaks, magnificent pastures, meadows and the mountain villages. Some of the prominemt peaks of the Khumbu Himal are Mt. Everest(8848m:above picture), Lhotse(8516m), Lhotse sar(8,000m), Cho Oyu(8201m, Chachung Khang I97952m), Nuptse I(7855m), Pumori(7161m),Amadablum(6812m).Amadablam is regarded as he most awesome peak in the Khumbu Himal group.
The name Sagarmatha(Mt. Everest) in Nepali means, the head of the sky or the peak kissing clouds. This region is itself a guttering marvel of spectacles of many snowy mountains, glaciers, alpine flowers, natural vistas and man made monasteries. The first modern expedition was made in 1921 by Lt. Col. C. K. Howard Bury. After this, many expeditions were carried on Everest. Finally British expedition led by Col. John Hunt successfully put two members, Tenzing Norgey(Nepal) and sir Edmund Hillary(New Zealand) on the peak on May 29, 1953.Lured by the challenges of the highest peak in the world, climbing teams from different nations apply for expedition annually.
Kumbakarna Himal, another Nepal Himalayan Group, is situated west of the Khunbu Himal to the upper side of Arun River. Here lies makalu(8463m), the fifth highest peak in the world. The Arun river valley is a picturesque spot in beautiful setting. It is rich in various climate and vegetation levels right up to the glacial wilderness.
Rolwaling Himal lies east of Tamakoshi river and is composed of two parallel ranges on either side of Rolwaling prominent peaks of this group is Gaurishankar(7134m) named after Hindu God Shankar and his Consort Parbati and Choba Bhamara(6116m),Gaurishankar peak is majestic due to its changing shape. Rolwaling was once a glacial valley and a visit to this place gives impression of walking in the surrounding of the mountains.

Annapurna

Annapurna and Damodar compose one of the most impressive ranges in the central Nepal. Annapurna Himal stretches between the Marsyangdi and Kaligandaki rivers. The main Annapurna range can be seen as prominent attraction from Pokhara as well as Manang Valley. A narrow ridge south of Annapurna III(7555m) is crowned by the impressive peak of Machhapuche(6997m).Annapurna has 4 peaks having height of 8091m, 7939m, 7555m and 7525m respectively. Annapurna I was successfully climbed by French in 1950.
Dhaulagiri, a massive ridge with high peaks, stands between the Kaligandaki and Bheri River. The main ridge has as east west course and long spur slopes north to MUkut Himal and then reaches further to the border range in the Mukninath.Dhaulagiri-I (8167m) have five high peaks and all of them are very impressive. Dhaulagiri
Dhaulagiri is one of the most majestic peaks in the Himalayan range. It is embattled rampant of many mountaineering expeditions. This peak was first climbed by a Swiss team in 960.
The Kanjiroba Dolpa and Humla group of Nepal Himalaya which culminates in Kanjiroba peak (6883m) along with another 28 peaks exceeding 6000 m extends between Bheri River and Humla Karnali. Phoksundo Lake, one of the most beautiful lakes of Nepal, lies to the south-west of Kanjiroba Himal.
Saipal and Byas Pushi Himal group of Nepal Himalayan covers the area west of Humla Karnali mountains.Saipal settles as an isolated group of snowy peaks. The highest peak rises to 7831m.
The Bayas Rishi Himal forms the western limit of the Nepal Himalayan. The principal peaks are Api (7132m), Nampa (6775m)
The Nepal Himalayas, the majestic splendor enclosing earth's 'third pole', have embraced the greatest concentration of high peaks in the world, so many still to be climbed and glaciers to be explored. Due to these reasons, the Nepal Himalaya is much popular among the mountaineers of the world.
Referring to the growth of adventure tourism in Nepal, Sir Edmund Hillary, mountaineering hero and pioneer Everest conqueror, said that with mighty mountains, great rivers, ancient cultures and friendly people-"Nepal is one of the world's fastest growing adventure tourism area".